Search results for "VECTOR BOSON"

showing 10 items of 70 documents

Four-dimensional unsubtraction with massive particles

2016

We extend the four-dimensional unsubtraction method, which is based on the loop-tree duality (LTD), to deal with processes involving heavy particles. The method allows to perform the summation over degenerate IR configurations directly at integrand level in such a way that NLO corrections can be implemented directly in four space-time dimensions. We define a general momentum mapping between the real and virtual kinematics that accounts properly for the quasi-collinear configurations, and leads to an smooth massless limit. We illustrate the method first with an scalar toy example, and then analyse the case of the decay of a scalar or vector boson into a pair of massive quarks. The results pr…

QuarkPhysicsParticle physicsNuclear and High Energy Physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsScalar (mathematics)Degenerate energy levelsFOS: Physical sciencesKinematics01 natural sciencesVector bosonMassless particleTheoretical physicsHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)0103 physical sciences010306 general physics
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A Closer Study of the Framed Standard Model Yielding Testable New Physics plus a Hidden Sector with Dark Matter Candidates

2018

This closer study of the FSM: [I] retains the earlier results in offering explanation for the existence of three fermion generations, as well as the hierarchical mass and mixing patterns of leptons and quarks; [II] predicts a vector boson $G$ with mass of order TeV which mixes with $\gamma$ and $Z$ of the standard model. The subsequent deviations from the standard mixing scheme are calculable in terms of the $G$ mass. While these deviations for (i) $m_Z - m_W$, (ii) $\Gamma(Z \rightarrow \ell^+ \ell^-)$, and (iii) $\Gamma(Z \rightarrow {\rm hadrons})$ are all within present experimental errors so long as $m_G > 1$ TeV, they should soon be detectable if the $G$ mass is not too much bigger; […

PhysicsQuarkNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsPhysics beyond the Standard ModelDark matterHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFOS: Physical sciencesAstronomy and Astrophysics01 natural sciencesAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsStandard ModelVector bosonSection (fiber bundle)Hidden sectorHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)0103 physical sciencesHiggs boson010306 general physics
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HAWK 2.0: A Monte Carlo program for Higgs production in vector-boson fusion and Higgs strahlung at hadron colliders

2014

The Monte Carlo integrator HAWK provides precision predictions for Higgs production at hadron colliders in vector-boson fusion and Higgs strahlung, i.e. in production processes where the Higgs boson is Attached to WeaK bosons. The fully differential predictions include the full QCD and electroweak next-to-leading-order corrections. Results are computed as integrated cross sections and as binned distributions for important hadron-collider observables.

Quantum chromodynamicsPhysicsParticle physicsLarge Hadron ColliderHigh Energy Physics::LatticeElectroweak interactionMonte Carlo methodHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyGeneral Physics and AstronomyFOS: Physical sciencesVector bosonHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)High Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Hardware and ArchitectureHiggs bosonMonte Carlo integrationHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentBoson
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Review of single vector boson production in pp collisions at $$\sqrt{s} = 7$$ s = 7  TeV

2014

This review summarises the main results on the production of single vector bosons in the Standard Model, both inclusively and in association with light- and heavy-flavour jets, at the Large Hadron Collider in proton–proton collisions at a centre-of-mass energy of $$7\,{\mathrm {\ TeV}}$$ . The general purpose detectors at this collider, ATLAS and CMS, each recorded an integrated luminosity of $${\approx } 40\,\mathrm{pb^{-1}}$$ and $$5\,\mathrm{fb^{-1}}$$ in the years 2010 and 2011, respectively. The corresponding data offer the unique possibility to precisely study the properties of the production of heavy vector bosons in a new energy regime. The accurate understanding of the Standard Mod…

PhysicsParticle physicsLarge Hadron ColliderPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)High Energy Physics::PhenomenologyElectroweak interactionStandard ModelVector bosonlaw.inventionlawHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentProduction (computer science)ColliderEngineering (miscellaneous)Energy (signal processing)BosonThe European Physical Journal C
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Search for the Associated Production of the Standard-Model Higgs Boson in the All-Hadronic Channel

2009

We report on a search for the standard-model Higgs boson in pp collisions at s=1.96 TeV using an integrated luminosity of 2.0 fb(-1). We look for production of the Higgs boson decaying to a pair of bottom quarks in association with a vector boson V (W or Z) decaying to quarks, resulting in a four-jet final state. Two of the jets are required to have secondary vertices consistent with B-hadron decays. We set the first 95% confidence level upper limit on the VH production cross section with V(-> qq/qq('))H(-> bb) decay for Higgs boson masses of 100-150 GeV/c(2) using data from run II at the Fermilab Tevatron. For m(H)=120 GeV/c(2), we exclude cross sections larger than 38 times the standard-m…

QuarkParticle physicsStandardsFinal stateFermilab TevatronHiggs bosonTevatronFOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and AstronomyElementary particleddc:500.201 natural sciences114 Physical sciencesStandard ModelVector bosonHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)Particle decayTellurium compounds0103 physical sciencesJetsB-hadron decaysHigh energy physics010306 general physicsBosonsBosonStandard-model Higgs bosonsPhysicsIntegrated luminosityHIGGS BOSONModel predictionCross section010308 nuclear & particles physicsPhysicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyConfidence levelsUpper limits3. Good healthVector bosonProduction cross sectionBottom quarksSecondary verticesHiggs bosonCDFHigh Energy Physics::Experiment
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Universality of lepton interactions

2005

PhysicsParticle physicsNeutral currentGauge theoryUniversality (dynamical systems)LeptonVector boson
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Wγproduction in vector boson fusion at NLO in QCD

2014

The next-to-leading order QCD corrections to ${W}^{\ifmmode\pm\else\textpm\fi{}}\ensuremath{\gamma}$ production in association with two jets via vector boson fusion are calculated, including the leptonic decay of the $W$ with full off-shell effects and spin correlations. The process lends itself to a test of quartic gauge couplings. The next-to-leading order corrections reduce the scale uncertainty significantly and show a nontrivial phase space dependence.

Quantum chromodynamicsPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsPhotonHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyOrder (ring theory)Scalar boson7. Clean energyVector bosonPhase spaceHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentProduction (computer science)Spin-½Physical Review D
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Vector form factor of the pion in chiral effective field theory

2015

The vector form factor of the pion is calculated in the framework of chiral effective field theory with vector mesons included as dynamical degrees of freedom. To construct an effective field theory with a consistent power counting, the complex-mass scheme is applied.

PhysicsParticle physicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsChiral perturbation theoryMesonNuclear TheoryHigh Energy Physics::LatticeNuclear TheoryDegrees of freedom (statistics)Form factor (quantum field theory)FOS: Physical sciences530lcsh:QC1-999Vector bosonNuclear Theory (nucl-th)High Energy Physics - PhenomenologyPionHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Scheme (mathematics)Effective field theoryddc:530lcsh:PhysicsMathematical physicsPhysics Letters B
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Numerical Multi-Loop Calculations via Finite Integrals and One-Mass EW-QCD Drell-Yan Master Integrals

2017

We study a recently-proposed approach to the numerical evaluation of multi-loop Feynman integrals using available sector decomposition programs. As our main example, we consider the two-loop integrals for the $\alpha \alpha_s$ corrections to Drell-Yan lepton production with up to one massive vector boson in physical kinematics. As a reference, we evaluate these planar and non-planar integrals by the method of differential equations through to weight five. Choosing a basis of finite integrals for the numerical evaluation with SecDec3 leads to tremendous performance improvements and renders the otherwise problematic seven-line topologies numerically accessible. As another example, basis integ…

High Energy Physics - TheoryNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsSpeedupDifferential equationFOS: Physical sciences01 natural sciencesVector bosonHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)0103 physical sciencesPerturbative QCDlcsh:Nuclear and particle physics. Atomic energy. Radioactivity010306 general physicsMathematical physicsPhysicsQuantum chromodynamicsBasis (linear algebra)010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyMassless particleLoop (topology)High Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)lcsh:QC770-798LeptonQuark Masses and SM Parameters
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Evidence for a Particle Produced in Association with Weak Bosons and Decaying to a Bottom-Antibottom Quark Pair in Higgs Boson Searches at the Tevatr…

2012

Aaltonen, T. et al.

FERMILAB TEVATRON COLLIDERTop quarkParticle physics[PHYS.ASTR.HE]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena [astro-ph.HE]Higgs-Boson decaysSTANDARD MODEL; PARTON DISTRIBUTIONS; SYMMETRIES; proton antiproton collisions; FERMILAB TEVATRON COLLIDER; Standard Model Higgs boson; HIGGS-BOSON production; Higgs-Boson decaysSTANDARD MODELGeneral Physics and AstronomyFOS: Physical sciencesElementary particleStandard Model Higgs boson7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesVector bosonStandard ModelHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]010306 general physicsTEVATRONBosonStandard-model Higgs bosonsPhysicsHIGGS-BOSON productionHIGGS BOSON010308 nuclear & particles physics[SDU.ASTR.HE]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena [astro-ph.HE]High Energy Physics::PhenomenologyScalar bosonW and Z bosonsPARTON DISTRIBUTIONSExperimental High Energy PhysicsComputingMethodologies_DOCUMENTANDTEXTPROCESSINGHiggs bosonSYMMETRIESproton antiproton collisionsCDFLimits on production of particlesHigh Energy Physics::Experiment
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